Methylone (3,4-methylenedioxy-N-methylcathinone or $\beta$k-MDMA) is a synthetic stimulant and entactogen related to MDMA (“ecstasy”). Often found as crystals or powder, it acts as a serotonin-norepinephrine-dopamine releasing agent, commonly taken orally to induce euphoria and stimulation. It is often sold illicitly as MDMA but is a distinct compound, specifically its
-keto analogue.
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Key Differences and Risks
- Pharmacology:Â Methylone is theÂ
-keto analogue of MDMA, meaning it shares a similar structure but has different effects.
- Duration: Methylone generally has a shorter duration of action, often lasting 2–3.5 hours, compared to the longer-lasting effects of MDMA.
- Legality:Â Methylone is widely scheduled as a prohibited substance (e.g., Schedule I in the US, Class B in the UK).
- Effects:Â It functions as an entactogen and stimulant.Â
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Common Misconception
Methylone is frequently misrepresented as “pure MDMA” or “molly” in the illicit market, despite having a different, often more stimulating, and shorter-acting profile than true MDMA. Wikipedia
Note: The use of illicit substances poses severe health risks, including cardiovascular stress and potential psychological harm